1 | /*! |
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2 | \page userguide_ctrl BDM Use - Control and Design of Decision Making Strategy |
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3 | |
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4 | Bayesian estimation as introduced in Section \ref userguide_estim is a special case of Decision Strategy, see. .... |
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5 | A more demanding scenario is to design a control strategy that will influence the system operating under uncertainty, this is implemented as scenario \c closedloop. |
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6 | |
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7 | Table of content: |
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8 | \ref ug3_theory |
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9 | \ref ug3_arx_basic |
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10 | \ref ug3_arx_distributed |
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11 | |
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12 | The function of the \c closedloop is graphically illustrated: |
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13 | \dot |
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14 | digraph estimation{ |
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15 | node [shape=box]; |
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16 | "Data Source" -> "Controller 1" [label="data"]; |
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17 | "Data Source" -> "Controller 2" [label="data"]; |
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18 | "Controller 1" -> "Data Source" [label="actions"]; |
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19 | "Controller 2" -> "Data Source" [label="actions"]; |
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20 | |
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21 | "Data Source" -> "Result Logger" [label="Simulated\n data"]; |
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22 | "Controller 1" -> "Result Logger" [label="Internal \n variables"]; |
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23 | "Controller 2" -> "Result Logger" [label="Internal \n variables"]; |
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24 | } |
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25 | \enddot |
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26 | The numer of controllers in not limited, however, they can not influence the same variable. Thus, it is limited by the number of available actions. |
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27 | |
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28 | Here, |
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29 | \li Data Source is an object (class DS) providing sequential data, \f$ [d_1, d_2, \ldots d_t] \f$ and accepting input actions \f$[u_{1,t},\ldots u_{m,t}]\f$ |
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30 | \li Controller is an object (class Controller) performing adaptive control. Typically is has some internal Bayesian Estimator. |
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31 | \li Result Logger is an object (class logger) dedicated to storing important data from the experiment. |
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32 | |
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33 | Since objects datasource and the logger has already been introduced in section \ref userguide_sim, it remains to introduce |
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34 | object \c Controller (bdm::Controller). |
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35 | |
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36 | \section ug3_theory Design of DM strategy |
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37 | The object bdm::Contoller has two principal methods: |
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38 | * redesign, which (re)designs the control strategy - this may be computationally costly operation, |
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39 | * ctrlaction, which evaluates the current decision strategy and returns a numerical value of the action variable. |
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40 | |
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41 | At the most general class, we do not prescribe any technique how to design the strategy in \c redesign(). Most of the implemented techniques are, however, |
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42 | variants and approximations of dynamic programming (or optimal control), see []. |
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43 | |
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44 | TODO... |
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45 | |
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46 | \section ug3_arx_basic Control of ARX models |
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47 | |
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48 | Autoregressive models has already been introduced in \ref ug_arx_sim and \ref ug2_arx_basic where their simulator and estimator has been presented. |
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49 | Control of an ARX model under the qudratic loss function is known as LQG control. This is implemented in object bdm::LQG_ARX. |
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50 | |
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51 | The following code is from bdmtoolbox/tutorial/userguide/lqg_arx_example.m |
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52 | \code |
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53 | \endcode |
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54 | This is the minimal configuration of an LQG_ARX estimator. Optional elements of bdm::ARX::from_setting() were set using their default values: |
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55 | |
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56 | \section ug3_arx_distributed Naive distributed control |
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57 | |
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58 | In the example above, only one controller was influencing the system. We extend this approach to a scenario where more controllers is acting independently. |
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59 | |
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60 | A trivial example how this can be done is presented in file bdmtoolbox/tutorial/userguide/lqg_arx_distrib_example.m. The code extends previous example as follows: |
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61 | \code |
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62 | \endcode |
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63 | |
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64 | */ |
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